We are dedicated to offering complete care for a range of secondary care surgical conditions, including kidney stones, at the TaCa Center for Surgery. Understanding this condition is essential because it not only affects kidney health but also general wellbeing.

Understanding of Kidney Stone and its treatment

Hard deposits made of minerals and salts called kidney stones develop inside your kidneys. Even though the kidneys are known for filtering the blood and eliminating wastes through urine, occasionally the waste materials can crystallize and group together to form “stones.” Until kidney stones begin to move within the kidney or pass into the ureter, the tube that connects the kidney and bladder, symptoms may not appear.

What are the signs and symptoms of a kidney stone

Depending on the size and location of the stone, the signs and symptoms of kidney stones can change. Up until they pass through the kidney or enter the ureter, kidney stones frequently cause no symptoms. A patient might then feel excruciating pain in the back or side below the ribs, pain radiating to the lower abdomen and groin, pain when urinating, pink or cloudy urine, a persistent urge to urinate, and fever if an infection is present.

What are the causes of kidney stones

When there is a decrease in urine volume or an excess of substances that cause kidney stones in the urine, kidney stones can develop. Dehydration, particular diets, obesity, particular medical conditions, and certain medications are just a few of the causes of this condition.

Kidney Stone Types

Kidney Stone Treatment options in India are influenced by its type

There are four primary categories:

• The most frequent type of stones is calcium, which typically takes the form of calcium oxalate. Your liver produces oxalate every day, which is a substance that is present in some foods.
• Struvite stones: Urinary tract infections frequently cause these to develop.
• Uric acid stones: These can develop in people who consume a high protein diet, don’t drink enough fluids, or lose too much fluid.
• Cystine stones: People with a hereditary disorder that causes the kidneys to excrete too many specific amino acids are more likely to develop this condition.

Kidney Stone Treatment options

We aim to offer the most effective and minimally invasive kidney stone treatments at the TaCa Center for Surgery. The type, size, and location of the stone along with patient’s condition determines the best treatment for kidney stone. Here are some of the typical techniques we use:

• Keep an eye out for kidney stones; if they are small, they might pass on their own. We advise using over-the-counter painkillers and drinking lots of water.
• Medication: Particular medications are beneficial for people with recurrent stones and can control the amount of acid and minerals in your urine.
• Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL): Using sound waves to produce powerful vibrations (shock waves), this procedure breaks stones into minute fragments that can be passed in urine.
• A thin, lighted tube (ureteroscope) with a camera can be passed through the urethra and bladder to the stone if it is lodged in the ureter. The stone can then be caught or broken into pieces that will pass through your urine using specialized tools.
• A procedure known as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) may be used when the stone is large or in a location that prevents effective ESWL. To remove the stone, a tiny tube is inserted directly into the kidney.

Kidney Stone Surgery to treat the parathyroid glands, which are found on the four corners of the thyroid gland, has a risk of breaking up calcium stones. In these situations, removing the growth from these glands may be beneficial.

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Prevention of kidney stones

Changes in lifestyle are necessary to prevent kidney stones, such as drinking water continuously throughout the day and avoiding foods high in oxalate. Kidney stones can also be prevented by reducing your intake of salt and animal protein.

Our goal at the TaCa Center for Surgery is to inform our patients about their medical conditions. The most effective treatment options are provided by our skilled and caring healthcare professionals, who are here to help you navigate the complexities of kidney stones. You can be confident that you’re moving toward a healthier life with us.

Please get in touch with us if you think you may have a kidney stone or if you have any questions. We always put your health first.